Ghana, located in West Africa, is a country known for its stunning landscapes and vibrant culture. From picturesque coastlines to historical landmarks, Ghana offers a wealth of tourist sites that are sure to captivate visitors.
In this article, we will explore the top tourist sites in Ghana and their locations, providing you with a comprehensive guide to experiencing the unique beauty and rich heritage of this African nation.
1. Kakum National Park: A Tropical Paradise
Located on the Cape Coast Elmina Road in the Central Region of Ghana, Kakum National Park is a biodiverse haven that showcases the country’s remarkable flora and fauna.
This expansive national park is home to Ghana’s rainforests, where visitors can encounter a variety of wildlife, including buffalos, meerkats, civets, elephants, and numerous bird species.
One of the main highlights of Kakum National Park is the Canopy Walkway, which offers a thrilling experience as visitors walk amongst the treetops.
Guided tours are available to provide a deeper understanding of the park’s ecosystem and its significance in Ghana’s conservation efforts.
2. Mole National Park: An Oasis for Wildlife Enthusiasts
Situated in the Northern Region of Ghana, Mole National Park is the largest wildlife park in the country. Its sprawling landscape provides a sanctuary for a diverse range of animals, such as roan antelope, buffalo, elephants, hyenas, leopards, and over 250 species of birds.
The best time to visit Mole National Park is during the dry season, between January and March, when animals gather around watering holes, providing excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing.
Whether you’re a nature lover or a birdwatching enthusiast, Mole National Park is a must-visit destination in Ghana.
3. Busua Beach: Sun, Surf, and Serenity
Located in the town of Busua, in the Western Region of Ghana, Busua Beach offers a picturesque coastline where visitors can relax and enjoy the beauty of the Atlantic Ocean.
This stunning beach is renowned for its golden sand and crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking.
For those seeking adventure, Busua Beach is also a popular destination for surfing, with waves that cater to both beginners and experienced surfers.
Surrounding the beach, you’ll find luxurious resorts and local eateries where you can indulge in freshly cooked lobster and other delicious seafood.
4. Elmina Castle: A Historical Landmark
Located in the town of Elmina, in the Central Region of Ghana, Elmina Castle is a significant historical site that bears witness to Ghana’s past. Built by the Portuguese in 1482, this whitewashed fortress played a central role in the transatlantic slave trade.
Visitors can explore the castle’s dungeons, where enslaved Africans were held before being transported to the Americas. Elmina Castle stands as a powerful reminder of the atrocities of the slave trade and offers visitors an opportunity to learn about Ghana’s history and the resilience of its people.
5. Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum: Honoring Ghana’s First President
Located near Tema Station in the Greater Accra Region, the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum is a significant historical landmark in Ghana.
It serves as the final resting place of Osagyefo Dr Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana’s first President and a key figure in the country’s fight for independence.
The mausoleum stands as a tribute to Nkrumah’s leadership and his contributions to Ghana’s liberation from colonial rule on March 6, 1957.
Adjacent to the mausoleum is the old Parliament building, now known as the Commission for Human Rights and Administrative Justice, further enriching the historical significance of the site.
6. W.E.B Du Bois Memorial Park: A Tribute to a Pan-Africanist
Located in the Greater Accra Region, the W.E.B Du Bois Memorial Park is a memorial and research center dedicated to the legacy of W.E.B Du Bois, a prominent Pan-Africanist who became a citizen of Ghana in the early 1960s.
The park, named in his honor, provides a glimpse into Du Bois’ life and his contributions to the global Pan-African movement.
Open to the public since 1985, this park serves as a reminder of the enduring struggles for freedom, justice, and equality.
7. Legon Botanical Garden: A Serene Oasis in Accra
Nestled in the Agbogba Junction, off the Haatso-Atomic Road in Accra, the Legon Botanical Garden offers visitors a tranquil escape from the bustling city.
This well-maintained garden, located within the University of Ghana, features stunning landscapes, a wide variety of plants, and a serene environment.
Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, go hiking, or even try their hand at fishing in the garden’s ponds. The Legon Botanical Garden is a popular tourist destination in Accra, offering a peaceful retreat and a chance to connect with nature.
8. Lake Bosomtwe: A Sacred Crater Lake
Located in the Ashanti Region, Lake Bosomtwe is a sacred site and a natural wonder that attracts visitors from near and far.
This pristine crater lake was formed by a meteorite impact and holds deep cultural significance for the Ashanti people.
According to folklore, the spirits of the deceased first visit Lake Bosomtwe before embarking on their journey to the afterlife. Surrounding the lake, visitors can explore hiking, biking, and horseback riding trails that offer breathtaking views of the tranquil waters.
Lake Bosomtwe is a perfect destination for those seeking a peaceful getaway in the midst of nature.
9. Digya National Park: Ghana’s Oldest Wildlife Park
Located in the Bono East Region, Digya National Park is Ghana’s oldest national park, established in the early 1900s during British colonial rule.
Covering an area of 3,750 square kilometers, this park is home to a diverse range of animals, including rare primate species, antelopes, elephants, and over 200 species of birds.
The park’s proximity to the Volta Lake adds to its allure, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Digya National Park is a must-visit destination for those looking to experience Ghana’s rich biodiversity.
10. Boabeng-Fiema Monkey Sanctuary: A Haven for Monkeys
Situated in the Nkoranza North District of the Bono East Region, the Boabeng-Fiema Monkey Sanctuary is a unique destination near Fuller Falls.
This sanctuary, covering approximately 4.5 square kilometers, is home to around 650 different species of monkeys. The sanctuary is a testament to the community’s commitment to preserving the monkeys’ welfare, with locals providing them with food and protecting them from harm.
In addition to its monkey population, the Boabeng-Fiema Monkey Sanctuary boasts a variety of tree species, deer, reptiles, and birds, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
11. Wli Waterfalls: Majestic Cascades in the Volta Region
Located in Hohoe, in the Volta Region of Ghana, Wli Waterfalls is a mesmerizing natural wonder and one of the highest waterfalls in West Africa. Often referred to as Agumatsa Fall, this majestic cascade offers a serene and picturesque setting for visitors to unwind and reconnect with nature.
A hike to the top of the falls, guided by experienced locals, provides breathtaking views and an opportunity to learn about the shrine of the lesser gods, believed to have been brought from Togo by the village’s ancestors.
Wli Waterfalls is a must-visit destination for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.
12. The Manhyia Palace: Exploring Ashanti Culture
Situated in Kumasi, the capital city of the Ashanti Region, the Manhyia Palace is a cultural landmark that offers a glimpse into the traditions and customs of the Ashanti people.
As the residence of the Asantehene (the Ashanti King), the palace holds great importance in Ashanti culture and serves as a hub for cultural activities and festivals.
Visitors to the Manhyia Palace can immerse themselves in the rich history of the Ashanti Kingdom, interact with local guides, and even have the opportunity to meet the esteemed chief.
13. Kumasi Zoological Gardens: A Wildlife Haven in the City
Located on Kejetia Road in Kumasi, the Kumasi Zoological Gardens is a popular tourist destination and a haven for animal lovers.
Established in 1951, this zoo spans an area of 1.5 square kilometers, housing a diverse range of wildlife species.
The Kumasi Zoological Gardens focuses on conservation and provides a safe environment for threatened and endangered animals.
Visitors can explore the zoo’s various exhibits, observe animals up close, and learn about Ghana’s rich biodiversity.
14. Artists Alliance Gallery: A Celebration of Ghanaian Art
Situated on La Road in Accra, the Artists Alliance Gallery is a treasure trove of contemporary Ghanaian art.
Founded by renowned artist Ablade Glover, this three-story gallery showcases a wide range of art collections, including Asafo flags, masks, furniture, and distinctive metal sculptures.
The gallery represents some of Ghana’s most esteemed artists, and visitors have the opportunity to purchase unique artworks while supporting local talent.
15. Kintampo Waterfalls: Nature’s Spectacle
Located on the Kintampo-Tamale highway, near the town of Kintampo in the Bono East Region, the Kintampo Waterfalls is a natural wonder that leaves visitors in awe of its beauty.
The renowned Pumpum River gives birth to this magnificent waterfall, making it one of the tallest in Ghana.
To reach the falls, visitors must embark on a 15-minute hike through the lush jungle, immersing themselves in the natural surroundings.
With nearly a million visitors each year, the Kintampo Waterfalls has become a beloved tourist attraction in the region.
16. Gbele Game Reserve: A Wildlife Paradise
Situated in the Upper West Region of Ghana, the Gbele Game Reserve is a wildlife paradise that offers a unique safari experience.
With its open savannah woodland and rare rainfall, this reserve is home to a diverse range of animals, including antelope, hartebeest, bushbuck, waterbuck, savannah duikers, and warthogs.
Birdwatching is also a popular activity in the reserve, with over 190 different bird species to spot.
The Gbele Game Reserve’s proximity to the Volta Lake ensures a rich biodiversity, making it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
Ghana’s top tourist sites offer a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and wildlife encounters. Whether you’re exploring the rainforests of Kakum National Park, delving into the history of Elmina Castle, or immersing yourself in the traditions of the Ashanti people at the Manhyia Palace, Ghana promises a journey filled with unforgettable experiences.
These diverse destinations showcase the country’s rich culture, stunning landscapes, and commitment to conservation. As you embark on your journey through Ghana, remember to immerse yourself in the vibrant local communities, savor the local cuisine, and embrace the warmth and hospitality of the Ghanaian people.
